ROBERTO ASSAGIOLI


THE KABBALIST

Will Parfitt

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

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Click here to download a pdf version of our distance learning kabbalah brochure (includes application form)



Click here to download a pdf version of our distance learning psychosynthesis brochure (includes application form)

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

Kabbalah:

Kabbalah is a way of understanding all aspects of ourselves and is a rewarding guide for personal and spiritual development.

Based on a map of consciousness called the Tree of Life, Kabbalah, or Qabalah (an alternative spelling), is relevant to modern everyday life, offering greater freedom and fulfillment through including the experience of both our spirit and shadow sides.

 

 

Want to know more about Kabbalah, Qabalah and the Tree of Life?

What is the difference between Kabbalah and Qabalah?

Is non-Jewish Kabbalah authentic or not?

What group courses do you offer?

What books can I read about Kabbalah?

Do you have any articles I can read about Kabbalistic topics?

What does Kabbalah say about sex and parenting?

Is Kabbalah a kind of therapy?

What is the link between Kabbalah and Christianity?

What are energy bodies and how does Kabbalah describe them?

What does Kabbalah say mediumistic or channeled material?

What links do you have to Kabbalah, Qabalah and related topics?



Want to know more
about Psychosynthesis?


Psychosynthesis brings together the two traditions of psychology and mysticism. Psychology is then infused with a sense of soul and meaning, whilst the mystery traditions benefit from the grounding and reflective qualities of psychology.

Psychosynthesis is a practical system which is not about the application of techniques, but learning to live with a vision that comes from deep within oneself.


What is Psychosynthesis?
(a longer answer)

What group based courses do you offer?

What books can I read about Psychosynthesis?

Do you have any articles I can read about Psychosynthesis topics?

Can I have Psychosynthesis counselling or therapy?

Do you have links to other Psychosynthesis sites?



Anything we haven't covered, please let us know

 



 

 

 

death cover

 

Available Now!
The Something and Nothing
of Death

a source of inspiration,
enabling you to face
the prospect of death
with a new spirit
of inquiry

 

 

 

 

Available Now!
Kabbalah for Life
How to use
the power and wisdom
of this ancient tradition


 

book cover

 

Available Now!
Psychosynthesis:
The Elements and Beyond

everything ypu need
to understand and use
the visions and technques
of psychosynthesis

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

 

To those that study both psychosynthesis and the Kabbalah, the many correspondences between the two are striking. Although Roberto Assagioli, the founder of psychosynthesis, does not mention the Kabbalah in his writings, it is clear he was strongly influenced by it, both directly through Jewish mysticism, and more indirectly - although perhaps more potently - through mystical teachings from other sources. Assagioli had books by Gershom Scholem (the 'founder' of modern Jewish mysticism) in his library, a friendship with Martin Buber (whose interest in Kabbalah is well known), a general interest in esoteric subjects and philosophies, the works of Alice Bailey and Theosophy, the works of Plato and Dante, and a lively, inquiring mind. It is virtually impossible to imagine him not having a knowledge of the Kabbalah.

Sheldon Kramer , the American author and psychologist, researching Assagioli's library in Florence, found papers written by Assagioli on Judaism and Jewish mysticism. Most striking are writings which mention a psychospiritual description of the psyche that exactly matches that in the Kabbalah: '...the traditional Jewish teaching of the human psychological condition consisting of three elements: nefesh, ruach, and neshamah ... my main endeavor has been to give scientific proof of the existence and activity of the spiritual soul (neshamah) with the psyche (ruach) as an inspiring and unifying factor.'

So what is the relevance of these terms nefesh, ruach and neshamah? They describe quite complex ideas that have whole Kabbalistic books written about them. Put simply, nefesh corresponds to the lower unconscious (including the basic activity of subpersonalities); ruach corresponds to the middle unconscious (including the personal 'I'); and neshamah to the higher unconscious (including all the Soul Qualities familiar to psychosynthesis practitioners, and the 'Self'). These three parts (or perhaps more correctly, activities) of the human being have been compared to a candle flame. The blue/black part of the flame, at the bottom nearest the candle, constantly changing, 'invisible' to regular sight, is the nefesh or animal soul. It corresponds to the id and ego, being reactive, and based on inner and outer desires. The middle, more usually visible portion of a candle flame, the yellowish glow in the centre, is equivalent to the ruach. It burns with a steady light, and conveys a sense of continuity and certainty. The light at the top of the candle, the white flickering edge of the flame, corresponds to neshamah, the higher Self.

These three aspects, nefesh, ruach and neshamah, correspond exactly to the three divisions Assagioli assigned to his diagram of the human psyche, the well-known 'egg diagram'. It is interesting to note that the shape of the egg is suggestive of a candle flame in itself. By being egg shaped, it also brings the psychosynthesis model into alignment with Western esoteric teachings that describe the energy bodies of a human being as being egg shaped. The Kabbalistic diagram known as the Tree of Life, which is also divided into these same three divisions, is often drawn as enclosed in a vesica or egg shaped container.

At the time of developing and formulating psychosynthesis, Assagioli followed the stance of his contemporaries Freud and Jung in aiming at a scientific exposition of psychology. In those pre-Quantum days, these pioneers in psychology believed that to be taken seriously they had to place their investigations in a scientific framework. Perhaps this is why Assagioli generally avoided talking about the esoteric foundations of psychosynthesis, and specifically did not mention the Kabbalah. Also, in the first half of this century founding a psychology on Jewish mysticism may well have led to negative repercussions that Assagioli understandably would have wanted to avoid. Anti-Semiticism was rife even amongst the so-called more enlightened esoteric and psychological circles. Anti-Semitic attitudes have been uncovered in the writings of no less than Jung himself.

Further to this, as Jean Hardy has pointed out, the Kabbalah has traditionally been a 'secret' doctrine, its practitioners avoiding revealing their source of inspiration for fear of contaminating the source with cultish, personality distortions. Assagioli may well have ascribed to this viewpoint. However, despite this avoidance of quoting mystical sources, Assagioli, in creating psychosynthesis, constructed a psychological system that is clearly in tune with the ancient wisdom of the Kabbalah. Many of the main principles of psychosynthesis reflect those found in Kabbalistic teachings, especially the central importance attached to the act of will, and the inclusion of a 'transpersonal will' (or Purpose) as well as the individual will.

The Psychosynthesis Egg and The Tree of Life

It is clear that the main Kabbalistic diagram, The Tree of Life, is at the core of the spiritual psychologies in which Roberto Assagioli, the founder of Psychosynthesis, had a life-long interest. It is therefore not surprising that Psychosynthesis easily interfaces with the Kabbalistic Tree of Life to create a model that can be effectively applied in many areas, particularly in the fields of healing, counselling and psychotherapy. Indeed, an understanding of the Kabbalistic Tree of Life is useful for practitioners of all types of therapeutic work. The larger, synthesising context of the Kabbalah enables different models to be included without any subsequent loss to the integrity of each system.

The Kabbalah can enable practitioners of psychosynthesis particularly to deepen their knowledge of the human psyche and to understand their basic models in a simple yet deeper (and wider) context. The Kabbalah helps practitioners to develop their own style in accord with universal principles, develop relationship in line with these principles, and apply methods relevant to each situation. Both the basic Psychosynthesis model and the Kabbalistic Tree of Life are systems of stunning clarity and simplicity. Using the two approaches together creates a meaningful synthesis that adds new depth to our work in service to others.



Will Parfitt is a UKCP registered psychotherapist and an experienced and innovative group leader. Trained in Psychosynthesis, he has more than thirty years experience of working with psychospiritual development, and he travels internationally to run courses on a variety of subjects including kabbalah and psychosynthesis. Will is author of several books including 'Kabbalah for Life' and 'Psychosynthesis: the Elements and Beyond'.

 

 

 

 

 

 

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© Will Parfitt 2008 (v8.1)